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Heirloom Apple Crisp Recipe

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Plate of apple crisp surrounded by different colored apples and an old cookbook on a table.

One of my favorite things to make each fall is apple crisp, and this year I was especially excited to make an heirloom apple crisp to celebrate the autumn season.

I’ve decided to call this recipe an heirloom apple crisp recipe for a couple of reasons. First, because apple crisp is something that my grandmother, mother, and I have all been making for years and years, so it’s an heirloom in the sense of being an autumn staple that has been part of my family for a couple of generations now. And the second reason is because this year I used all heirloom varieties of apples in my crisp. 

Apple crisp is a delicious fall dessert no matter what type of apples you use, and you can certainly make this recipe with any of the usual apple varieties you normally find at Pick-Your-Own apple orchards, farm stands, or at grocery stores.

If you’re able to find them, though, I think that using some unique heirloom apple varieties adds a depth of flavor to the recipe, not to mention the fact that it’s a lot of fun to try some of the more rare and obscure varieties that aren’t just the same couple of varieties you see everywhere this time of year.

There are hundreds of different apple varieties (and there used to be even more varieties in previous centuries, but sadly some of those varieties are extinct now), and some of those antique apple varieties have amazingly complex flavors that make them perfect for eating out of hand or baking with them. And if you’re a history lover like I am, it’s really neat to be able to taste some of the nearly forgotten varieties that were popular a couple of hundred years ago.

Bowl full of different colored heirloom apple varieties with apples beside it on a table.

Whether or not you have access to heirloom apple varieties where you live, though, I think one of the keys to having a really good flavor in your apple crisp is to use a couple of different varieties of apples. This will give your crisp a nice balance of tart, sweet, spicy, etc. rather than the one-dimensional flavor you get from just using one type of apple.

It’s also usually a good idea to use firmer apples rather than softer apples if you like your apples to keep their shape when baking and to have a firmer texture rather than turning to mush once they go in the oven. A few heirloom varieties that are great for baking with are Baldwin, Rhode Island Greening, Roxbury Russet, Newton Pippin, Northern Spy, Gravenstein, and lots more!

I had several early season apples when I was making my crisp, so I used a lot of Gravenstein and Hubbardston Nonesuch apples with a few Ribston Pippins and Esopus Spitzenburgs mixed in. Later on in the season, I want to do some more baking with some of the later season varieties like Baldwin, Roxbury Russet, and Newtown Pippin.

Depending on what apples are available near where you live, it’s fun to play around with using different varieties to see which ones you like the best in your apple crisp.

This recipe is one that I adapted from a recipe from a vintage Betty Crocker cookbook that my family has had for decades. The edition that I have is this 1972 edition. Using this old cookbook always brings back lots of memories of baking in the kitchen, and over the years I’ve tweaked the basic recipe a bit to suit my own preferences. I changed the amounts a little bit for the flour, oats, and butter and I also added a few more different spices because I like using more variety of warming spices in my apple crisp.

Plate of apple crisp surrounded by different colored apples and an old cookbook on a table.
Heirloom Apple Crisp

Heirloom Apple Crisp

Yield: 10-12 servings
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour

This old-fashioned apple crisp recipe is the perfect blend of fresh apples and warm autumn spices. Choosing a variety of unique apples, like heirloom apples, gives this apple crisp a depth of flavors with a good balance between tart and sweet. This recipe is one that I adapted from a recipe from a vintage Betty Crocker cookbook that my family has had for decades. The edition that I have is this 1972 edition..

Ingredients

  • About 8 cups of apples, peeled and sliced (about 8 medium-large apples or however many you need to fill your baking dish.)
  • 1 1/4 cups flour (I used an organic unbleached all-purpose flour)
  • 1 cup quick oats
  • 1 1/2 cups cane sugar or brown sugar (using brown sugar will give you a richer flavor
  • 12 Tbs. butter, melted (I used unsalted butter.)
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 1 1/2 tsp cinnamon
  • 1 1/4 tsp nutmeg (I like to grate whole nutmegs for a fresher flavor)
  • 1/4 tsp allspice
  • 1/4 tsp cloves
  • 1/8 tsp ginger
  • (Optional) A bit of lemon zest or juice if you want to add a bit more brightness to your apples. I omit this if I have nice fresh, tart apples, but the lemon juice can help if you have older apples that have lost some of their flavor.

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 375 degrees.
  2. In a mixing bowl, blend together all dry ingredients (flour, oats, sugar, salt, and spices) and mix well to combine.
  3. Add the melted butter to the dry ingredients and mix well together until mixture forms coarse crumbs.
  4. Peel, core, and slice the apples and layer them in a 9X13 inch baking pan. (If you decide to add any lemon juice or zest you can add this to the apples too.)
  5. Sprinkle crumble mixture over apples, distributing evenly.
  6. Bake at 375 degrees for about 30 minutes or until apples are bubbling and crumble topping is golden brown. (If you use a glass baking dish you can see the apples bubbling around the side of the pan.)

Notes

If your apples are a bit on the milder side, or if you are making this with older apples that have lost some of their brightness, you can add a bit of lemon juice and/or zest to give them a bit more flavor. This was a common 19th century tip for brightening up the flavor of apple dishes.

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Plate of apple crisp surrounded by different colored apples and an old cookbook and cast iron skillet on a table.
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The information in this post is not to be taken as medical advice and is not intended to diagnose or treat any disease.

John Hoffnagle

Saturday 13th of October 2018

Hello Lori, I really appreciate you and your site for what you bring forth in a way that tends to carry people out of the manic would and into a time when the only thing they had to worry about was the town down the way or what one friend was gossiping about the other. After a long streach of having to deal with today's world, it is a pleasure to receive an email from you, to be able delve into the piece and forget the world for awhile, the whole while mentally placing yourself into the effort of what life was like during that particular time. To make the baked beans the way it had been done back then, and while preparing the dish the whole time, concentrating on how it was worked during that time, years ago, when times were much less hectic. I appreciate you for giving me a little bit of that, --relaxation / inner calm--. Please, keep being who you are. Thanks John

Lori Elliott

Monday 15th of October 2018

Thank you very much for your kind words, John! I'm so glad to hear that you've enjoyed it and I appreciate your letting me know :)

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